Kuva mu 2022, icyorezo cy’imbere mu gihugu cyaranzwe n’ingingo nyinshi, gukwirakwiza no kumara igihe kirekire, bizagira ingaruka zitandukanye ku giciro, igiciro, itangwa n’ibisabwa, n’ubucuruzi bw’inganda za aluminium.Nk’uko imibare yaturutse muri Antaike ibigaragaza, iki cyiciro cy’icyorezo cyatumye igabanuka rya toni miliyoni 3.45 / umwaka y’umusaruro wa alumina na toni 400.000 / umwaka w’umusaruro wa aluminium electrolytike.Kugeza ubu, ubwo bushobozi bwo kugabanya umusaruro bwasubukuye buhoro buhoro cyangwa bitegura gukomeza.Ingaruka z'icyorezo ku musaruro w’inganda muri rusange zirashobora kugenzurwa..
Ariko, kubera ingaruka zicyorezo, ikoreshwa rya aluminium rihura ningorane zikomeye.Ibigo byinshi byanyuma bihagarariwe ninganda zimodoka byahagaritse umusaruro numusaruro;ubwikorezi bwagabanutse cyane, kandi amafaranga yo gutwara abantu yariyongereye.Bitewe nibintu byinshi nkicyorezo, igiciro cya anode cyazamutse kurwego rwo hejuru;igiciro cya alumina cyamanutse kandi kiguma gihamye nyuma yo kuzenguruka inshuro nyinshi;igiciro cya aluminiyumu yazamutse igwa inyuma irazenguruka kurwego rwo hasi.
Urebye ahantu hanini ho gukoreshwa, ibisabwa muri rusange mu nganda zitimukanwa biracyafite ubunebwe, umusaruro w’umuryango wa aluminiyumu n’amadirishya y’ubwubatsi bigira ingaruka cyane, kandi imikorere y’isoko ryerekana inganda ni nziza kuruta iy'ibikoresho byo kubaka. isoko.Igikorwa cyo gukora ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu kubinyabiziga bishya byinganda ninganda zifotora ni hejuru cyane.Muri rusange ibigo byizeye isoko ryibicuruzwa byamabati ya aluminiyumu kubinyabiziga bitwara abagenzi, impapuro za batiri, ipaki yoroheje ya batiri, trayeri ya batiri hamwe nigikonoshwa cya batiri, imyirondoro yizuba hamwe nimyirondoro.Umubare wimishinga yishoramari mubice byavuzwe haruguru ni byinshi.
Urebye mu bice bito, nubwo isoko rikenera urupapuro rwa aluminiyumu, strip na aluminiyumu mu gihembwe cya mbere byagabanutse ukwezi ku kwezi, byari byiza ugereranije n’igihe kimwe cy’umwaka ushize.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2022