Gushyushya-gushiramo imbaraga ni ugukora icyuma gishongeshejwe hamwe na matrix yicyuma kugirango habeho urwego ruvanze, kugirango matrike hamwe nigitwikirizo hamwe.Gushyushya-gushya ni ugutora ibice byicyuma mbere.Kugirango ukureho okiside ya fer hejuru yibice byibyuma, nyuma yo gutoragura, isukurwa mumazi ya chloride ammonium cyangwa zinc chloride yumuti wamazi cyangwa umuti wamazi uvanze wa chloride ammonium na chloride ya zinc, hanyuma ikoherezwa mumazi ashyushye. ikigega.Gushyushya-guswera bifite ibyiza byo gutwikira kimwe, gukomera hamwe no kuramba kuramba.
Ibikoresho byuma bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda bizangirika ku buryo butandukanye iyo bikoreshejwe ahantu nk'ikirere, amazi yo mu nyanja, ubutaka n'ibikoresho byo kubaka.Dukurikije imibare, isi itakaza buri mwaka ibikoresho byibyuma kubera ruswa igera kuri 1/3 cyumusaruro wose.Mu rwego rwo kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bikoreshwa kandi bikongerera igihe cyo gukora, tekinoroji yo kurwanya ruswa y’icyuma yamye yitabwaho cyane.
Gallvanizing ishyushye nimwe muburyo bukomeye bwo gutinza kwangirika kw ibidukikije byuma nicyuma.Nukwibiza ibicuruzwa byuma nicyuma hejuru yabyo hasukuwe kandi bigakorwa mumashanyarazi ya zinc.Ubuso butwikiriwe na zinc alloy itwikiriye neza.Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gukingira ibyuma, uburyo bushyushye bwa galvanisiyasi ifite uburyo bwo kurinda ibiranga umubiri hamwe no gukingira amashanyarazi amashanyarazi, imbaraga zo guhuza igifuniko hamwe na substrate, guhuza, kuramba, kubungabungwa nta na ubukungu.Ifite ibyiza ntagereranywa mubijyanye no guhinduka no guhuza imiterere nubunini bwibicuruzwa.Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bishyushye cyane birimo ibyuma, ibyuma, ibyuma, insinga z'ibyuma, n'ibindi, muri byo impapuro zishyushye zikoreshwa cyane.Hashize igihe kinini, uburyo bwo gushyushya ibishyushye bishyigikiwe nabantu kubera igiciro cyayo cyo hasi, ibikoresho byiza byo kurinda no kugaragara neza, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumamodoka, ubwubatsi, ibikoresho byo munzu, imiti, imashini, peteroli, metallurgie, inganda zoroheje, ubwikorezi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, indege nubwubatsi bwa marine nizindi nzego.
Ibyiza byibicuruzwa bishyushye bishyushye nibi bikurikira:
1. Ubuso bwibyuma byose birarinzwe, ntakibazo imbere mumiyoboro ikwiranye no kwiheba, cyangwa indi mfuruka iyo igifuniko kitoroshye kwinjira, zinc yashongeshejwe byoroshye gupfuka neza.
ashyushye ashyushye
ashyushye ashyushye
2. Agaciro gakomeye ka galvanised layer nini kuruta icyuma.Igice cyo hejuru cya Eta gifite ubukana bwa DPN 70 gusa, biroroshye rero guterwa no kugongana, ariko igice cya Zeta cyo hepfo na delta gifite 179 DPN na 211 DPN, ibyo bikaba birenze ubukana bwa 159 DPN, bityo ingaruka zabyo kurwanya no Kurwanya Abrasion nibyiza rwose.
3. Mu gace k'imfuruka, igipimo cya zinc gikunze kuba kinini kuruta ahandi, kandi gifite ubukana bwiza no kwambara.Ibindi bitwikiriye ni binini cyane, bigoye kubaka, hamwe n’ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa niyi mfuruka, bityo rero birasabwa kubungabungwa.
4. Ndetse kubera kwangirika gukomeye cyangwa izindi mpamvu.Igice gito cya zinc kizagwa kandi icyuma kizagaragara.Muri iki gihe, urwego rwa zinc ruzengurutse ruzakora nka anode yo gutamba kugirango irinde ibyuma hano kwangirika.Ibinyuranye nukuri kubindi bitwikiriye, aho ingese zihita ziyongera kandi zigakwirakwira vuba munsi yigitambaro, bigatuma igifuniko gikuramo.
5. Imikoreshereze yurwego rwa zinc mu kirere iratinda cyane, hafi 1/17 kugeza 1/18 cyikigereranyo cyangirika cyibyuma, kandi birateganijwe.Igihe cyacyo kirenze kure iyindi myenda yose.
6. Ubuzima bwikibiriti biterwa nubunini bwikibiriti ahantu runaka.Ubunini bwikibiriti bugenwa nubunini bwibyuma, ni ukuvuga, uko icyuma kibyimbye, niko igipfundikizo kiba kinini, bityo igice kinini cyicyuma kigizwe nicyuma kimwe kigomba no kubona igifuniko kinini kugirango ubuzima burambye .
7. Igice cya galvanised gishobora gusiga irangi hamwe na sisitemu ya duplex kubera ubwiza bwayo, ubuhanzi, cyangwa iyo ikoreshejwe mubidukikije byangirika cyane.Igihe cyose sisitemu yo gusiga irangi yatoranijwe neza kandi kubaka biroroshye, ingaruka zayo zo kurwanya ruswa ziruta iz'irangi rimwe hamwe na galvanizing ishyushye.Igihe cyo kubaho ni cyiza inshuro 1.5 ~ 2,5.
8. Kurinda ibyuma hamwe na zinc, hariho ubundi buryo bwinshi usibye gushyushya-gusya.Mubisanzwe, uburyo bwa hot-dip galvanizing nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane, ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya ruswa ninyungu nziza zubukungu.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-18-2022